雅思口語考試的內(nèi)容總共有3部分,就是part1-part3。相信寫過雅思口語真題的小伙伴都比較清楚了,這三部分的內(nèi)容各有各的的考查范圍,涉及的內(nèi)容還是有很大的不同點(diǎn),因此我們在備考是需要對每一個(gè)題都有一個(gè)全面的認(rèn)識和了解,而我們的雅思口語part3又是相對較難的一題,在備考過程需要花費(fèi)更多的精力,那么雅思口語part3怎么準(zhǔn)備,我們應(yīng)該如何去復(fù)習(xí)呢,今天小編就來給大家說一說我們的part3部分該怎么去備考哦。
一、雅思口語part3怎么復(fù)習(xí)
第一,要提前準(zhǔn)備話題故事, 即準(zhǔn)備聊天的素材。就像做蛋糕,你總是要有個(gè)蛋糕的坯子。舉例說,一個(gè)出國留學(xué)的話題就能對付至少5個(gè)相關(guān)的話題,比如,可能是生日聚會上和已經(jīng)出國留學(xué)的同學(xué)聊天內(nèi)容聊天到出國, 也可以是自己的生活的變化,也可以是自己人生中的重要的決定, 也可以是a difficult thing you did well,也可以是一次meal you had with others,更可以是一次散步時(shí)你和家人或者和同學(xué)聊天的經(jīng)歷, 關(guān)鍵看你的重點(diǎn)是什么, 但前提是你必須有個(gè)大致的故事框架,才有可能自然的完善這個(gè)故事。到第三部分, 其實(shí)還是這些相關(guān)內(nèi)容,只不過是random shoot, 考官問哪些, 你就說哪些就Ok了,核心的備考內(nèi)容還是一樣的,這樣可以更有效率的準(zhǔn)備。
第二,學(xué)會分析問題。這個(gè)就有點(diǎn)難了。我們中國學(xué)生對于有些問題用中文都不知道該怎么回答,這就很杯具了。所以,我們從小就適應(yīng)的坐等老師給正確答案的習(xí)慣要徹底改變了,學(xué)會思考, 更要學(xué)會defend yourself. 比如,很多童鞋喜歡玩電腦游戲,喜歡上網(wǎng), 如果要問為什么, 常常看見他們一臉迷茫,喃喃的來句: “沒有為什么啊,大家都這樣啊”。表情很cute, 回答很悲催。怎嘛辦哦?學(xué)會分析問題。比如,why there are more and more young couples choosing not to have children?原因很多, 沒錢,沒時(shí)間,沒興趣都有可能, 但是哪些對你來說比較有觸動, 或者比較有直接的想法就說那個(gè)。
二、雅思口語Part3部分萬能模板
解決型
此類題目大多是問考生對于某個(gè)現(xiàn)象或者某樣事物的不利方面,甚至是提出一個(gè)比較具有爭議性的問題,要求考生對于該問題給出自己認(rèn)為的比較合理的解決方法。
Q: What are the things you dislike on ... and how do you think those things can be solved in the future?
A: Well, speaking of the things I dislike on ..., the first thing pops into my mind is ..., which I think is a natural result of ..., so I suppose a systematic and reasonable regulation and rule should be carried out based on currently unsatisfactory situation. Hum, ... sounds like a good idea, and ... might contribute a lot to this situation as well.
展望型
要求考生對于某樣事物的未來發(fā)展或者趨勢做一個(gè)簡要的描述。 Q: How do you think of ... in the future?
A: Well, although ... be not perfectly developed yet, I have to say it is a cool thing and its advantages are far outweighing its disadvantages. And with the joint effort coming from both government/and individual, I firmly believe that the future of this issue will be very bright. 途徑型
對于具體如何做某件事情,提出一個(gè)具體的方案或者思路。
Q: How to do something? Can you recommend some ways to do ...?
A: Well, there are obviously plenty of ways to do ..., and it varies a lot from people to people. But for me, the top priority is ...; Another factor I take into consideration is ...; One more way I can think of is ...
態(tài)度型
即對于當(dāng)前常見話題提出自己的觀點(diǎn)或見解。建議考生提出自己的觀點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,可以多結(jié)合一些實(shí)際生活情況來談?wù)?,充?shí)口語內(nèi)容。 Q: How do you think ...? (importance of ...)
A: Well, this has already become a buzzword which is so popular that it will pop up everywhere every time when you read newspaper, glimpse magazine or surf the Internet. Of course, opinions vary greatly from people to people. I think this is a cool thing. Because firstly ..., another thing I can think of is it ...; However, there is always a fine line in everything. The same here: Don't ever go way too far.
A: Well, we are all living in a world where ... is becoming more and more important. It is very hard to imagine how someone can survive without doing ...; And obviously, it has become the one of the very few things that can't be measured in terms of money.
活動型
活動型就是問考生具體做某件事情或者參加某個(gè)活動的一個(gè)過程,要注意時(shí)態(tài)的使用。 Q: What do you usually do when ...?
A: First, I have to say there isn't any particular thing I usually do when ..., it varies a lot. Say, it depends on .... If ..., I will do ...; I would do ... if .... Sometimes just go with the flow.
三、雅思口語Part3答題技巧解析
1.創(chuàng)造準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間
我們在上文中提到,雅思口語Part3幾乎沒有思考時(shí)間,要根據(jù)問題立刻回應(yīng)考官,大家要依靠一些技巧去給自己爭取一些思考時(shí)間。最為實(shí)用的方式就是重復(fù)問題,但是不能原句重復(fù),要學(xué)著用Paraphrasing 的技巧去重復(fù)問題,這樣就能為自己爭取到一些思考時(shí)間。如果對于所問話題一點(diǎn)思路也沒有的話,不要沉默,可以開口講“讓我考慮一下……”講完以后可以考慮幾秒鐘,迅速組織答案回答問題。
2.根據(jù)話題準(zhǔn)備素材
每次口語考試前都會有關(guān)于雅思口語考試的機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測,建議大家根據(jù)口語機(jī)經(jīng)上的話題準(zhǔn)備答題素材,確保在口語答題中能夠舉出實(shí)際例子。根據(jù)話題準(zhǔn)備雅思口語Part3素材的時(shí)候可以根據(jù)話題去準(zhǔn)備一些能夠套用到不同話題的素材,在考試中遇到類似問題就用這些素材來答題。
3.答案不能太窄注意邏輯思維
雅思口語Part3的答題面雖然不宜太過寬泛,但是也不能太窄,如果論述面太窄不利于展開論述。另外在答題的時(shí)候也要注意一下答題的邏輯思維,如果考官針對你的答案提出異議,你要會自我辯護(hù)或者自圓其說。
四、雅思口語練習(xí)好方式
雅思口語找到一個(gè)專業(yè)的外教進(jìn)行練習(xí)還是很有必要的。分享一下我在用的app:留小留,可以隨時(shí)和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對一的口語對練,里面有很多專業(yè)的雅思外教可以選擇,而且還有前雅思高級考官,強(qiáng)烈建議考試前跟雅思考官模擬測試一下。這個(gè)軟件用起來就跟打微信語音/視頻電話一樣,質(zhì)量很清晰。這個(gè)是最讓我感到意外且性價(jià)比超級高的一個(gè)APP了。我長期練習(xí)的一個(gè)外教陪練是英國的Leila,她不僅口音純正,而且人超級nice,她本人還是一個(gè)攝影師,我也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
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