托??谡Z(yǔ)考試一直是廣大考生最為頭疼的一個(gè)考試項(xiàng)目,很多考生也正是在托??荚嚠?dāng)中托福口語(yǔ)成績(jī)達(dá)不到要求使得他的留學(xué)申請(qǐng)一拖再拖。托??谡Z(yǔ)考試前夕,大家需要了解一些考試的注意事項(xiàng),這樣能夠輔助我們?cè)诳荚囍杏懈玫乇憩F(xiàn),避免因?yàn)榧?xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,影響我們的發(fā)揮,最終影響我們的分?jǐn)?shù)。同時(shí),在托??谡Z(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)中,大家也要積累各種各樣的素材,進(jìn)行托??谡Z(yǔ)話題匯總,積累一些萬(wàn)能的理由,這樣會(huì)輔助我們的備考效果事半功倍哦。
一、托福口語(yǔ)考試注意哪些
口語(yǔ)考試時(shí)間:托??谡Z(yǔ)考試第一個(gè)注意事項(xiàng)是大家要知道托??谡Z(yǔ)考試時(shí)間多長(zhǎng)。托??谡Z(yǔ)考試時(shí)間為20分鐘。分為獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)和綜合口語(yǔ)兩部分。
口語(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):托福口語(yǔ)要格外關(guān)注評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。點(diǎn)擊查看新托福口語(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(OG官方完整版)??谡Z(yǔ)考試有0~4分五個(gè)檔次,考官根據(jù)考生對(duì)話題的展開(kāi)程度、口語(yǔ)的流利程度與發(fā)音的清晰程度以及回答內(nèi)容與話題的切合程度來(lái)進(jìn)行評(píng)分。托??谡Z(yǔ)考試側(cè)重考生的實(shí)際交流能力,幫助考生在進(jìn)入美國(guó)校園之后,能夠具有無(wú)障礙溝通的口語(yǔ)能力。
口語(yǔ)考場(chǎng)注意事項(xiàng):考生要注意,托??谡Z(yǔ)考場(chǎng)上,考生之間答題時(shí)會(huì)有較大影響,往往身后同學(xué)的對(duì)話會(huì)較清晰地傳到前方,另外口語(yǔ)考場(chǎng)上試音流程要熟悉,時(shí)刻記住按照規(guī)定閱讀,以免影響進(jìn)度。
托??谡Z(yǔ)考試并不是完全不許考生有停頓:考生在備考口語(yǔ)是最容易進(jìn)入一個(gè)誤區(qū),就是認(rèn)為口語(yǔ)必須完全流暢,不能停頓,不能停止說(shuō)話。其實(shí)不然。在口語(yǔ)過(guò)程中,適度的停頓只要是不影響聽(tīng)者理解,是完全不會(huì)被扣分的。
口語(yǔ)答題技巧:在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)時(shí)保持邏輯思維的敏銳。開(kāi)頭(提出論點(diǎn)),中間(發(fā)展論點(diǎn)),結(jié)尾(總結(jié)或辨析)有清晰規(guī)劃。保證在45秒-1分鐘的答題時(shí)間內(nèi)表達(dá)完整。同時(shí)要注意語(yǔ)音和語(yǔ)法。考生要有豐富的抑揚(yáng)頓挫的語(yǔ)調(diào)。重音、語(yǔ)調(diào)及停頓等要掌握得自然飄逸。并注意準(zhǔn)備答題模板:口語(yǔ)考試考前必須準(zhǔn)備幾個(gè)模板,這個(gè)通常對(duì)于托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。大家平時(shí)積累可以收集一些例子??谡Z(yǔ)3-6題可以做出問(wèn)題的基本框架,利用這個(gè)框架來(lái)幫住自己理清思路。把聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容填進(jìn)空中,再在相關(guān)的地方填上自己的看法。
口語(yǔ)機(jī)經(jīng)預(yù)測(cè):托??谡Z(yǔ)考前預(yù)測(cè)及機(jī)經(jīng)是不錯(cuò)的備考資料。
二、托??谡Z(yǔ)模板架構(gòu)
1、Personally, I would like to say that my favorite is … And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most important thing is that… What’s more… So that’s why…
2、In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate the theory/phenomenon that… The first one is that… Another example is that…
And that’s the two examples the professor presented to explain the theory/phenomenon.
In the lecture, the professor discusses … in several points/aspects. Firstly, he points that…. For instance, … Secondly, he mentions that…… and he shows some data/research about Finally, he states that
According to the lecture, there are two major criteria for… First, she mentions, and I’m quoting here,…
Point out, present, describe, state, mention, discuss, provide, demonstrate, introduce, give
3、Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that… The first reason I wanna say is that… More importantly…
So, that’s why I choose… for the two reasons listed above
Personally speaking, I prefer… for several reasons.
I think … is more appropriate for… for several reasons.
Firstly, …
Besides, in my experience
Bur probably the most important reason for my preference is that…
In a word, that’s the reason of my preference./ that’s why my preference is…
I think it is important to … For one thing, …. By doing…
Another thing is the advantage of… As for… I agree that, but unless…,
三、托??谡Z(yǔ)萬(wàn)能句子
1、You look concerned. What’s on your mind 你看上去有點(diǎn)心思沉沉,在擔(dān)心什么呢?
2、I’ve got to quiet down and get focused. 我該冷靜下來(lái),集中注意力。
3、I know he has the blues(He is feeling very down!), but it doesn’t mean he can vent his anger on me. 我知道他心情不好,但他也不能把氣發(fā)在我身上呀。the blues 心情不好,If a girl is sad, an ice-cream cone can normally chase the blues away. 如果女孩心情不好的話,給她一個(gè)冰淇淋,她就會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)哭為笑了。也可說(shuō),an ice-cream cone can normally help shake off the blues.
4、I’m up to my neck in work.這句話的意思就是I am quite busy. 我太忙了,這工作把我忙得暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向。I have got a pretty tight schedule today. 我今天的日程安排得很緊。
5、Easy! 悠著點(diǎn);不要性急;輕一點(diǎn);也可以說(shuō):Go easy. Go easy on it(省著點(diǎn)用). Easy-going, 很容易相處:She is caring and easy-going.
四、提升托??谡Z(yǔ)的辦法
小編覺(jué)得提升托??谡Z(yǔ)用對(duì)方法很重要,小編今天就給大家分享一下我在用的app:留小留,可以隨時(shí)和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對(duì)一的口語(yǔ)對(duì)練,里面有很多專(zhuān)業(yè)的托福外教可以選擇,而且還有前托福高級(jí)考官,強(qiáng)烈建議考試前跟托??脊倌M測(cè)試一下。這個(gè)軟件用起來(lái)就跟打微信語(yǔ)音/視頻電話一樣,質(zhì)量很清晰。這個(gè)是最讓我感到意外且性?xún)r(jià)比超級(jí)高的一個(gè)APP了。下載注冊(cè)留小留app后,一定要輸入我的推薦碼:ZXN0GT,可以免費(fèi)獲得10分鐘的練習(xí)時(shí)長(zhǎng)。不過(guò)大家在跟外國(guó)人練習(xí)托??谡Z(yǔ)的時(shí)候,我有2個(gè)建議:1是提前準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)話題,帶著話題去跟他們練習(xí)能讓你學(xué)到很多地道的表達(dá);2.是不一定非要選擇歐美的老外,像有些南非、菲律賓的也很專(zhuān)業(yè),練習(xí)口語(yǔ)也不錯(cuò)。
我們精心為大家整理的《托??谡Z(yǔ)考試注意哪些 托福口語(yǔ)模板架構(gòu)》文章不知道大家滿不滿意,如果大家想了解更多語(yǔ)言培訓(xùn)相關(guān)的信息,請(qǐng)關(guān)注語(yǔ)言培訓(xùn)欄目。
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