雅思口語(yǔ)考試是分成了三個(gè)部分的考試內(nèi)容的,每個(gè)部分的考試側(cè)重點(diǎn)也是不一樣的哦,那么就以第一個(gè)部分為例來說,雅思口語(yǔ)part1必考話題考生們是否了解呢?其實(shí)備考的時(shí)候結(jié)合口語(yǔ)考試題庫(kù)的話題備考的話是很有效的哦,小編根據(jù)以往的考試經(jīng)驗(yàn)來看的話主要的考試話題都有下面的一部分,這個(gè)部分是相對(duì)比較??嫉脑掝}哦,感興趣的考生們可以閱讀下面的相關(guān)內(nèi)容哦,一起來看看吧。
一、雅思口語(yǔ)part1必考話題
--Music
Do you enjoying singing? Why or why not?
Do you like music? Why or why not?
What sort of music do you like best? Why?
Is jazz music popular in your country?
Do you prefer to listen to music alone or with other people?
Are there any traditional arts or music you would recommend?
Is it helpful to teach music courses in high school?
What are the benefits of listening to music and playing musical instruments?
Are there any negative effects if children are taught to play a musical instrument?
What sorts of music do people play during festivals in your town?
Hometown
--Family life
Do you have brothers or sisters?
If yes, do you get on well with them?
Can you tell me something about your family?
Who is the leader in your family?
Who has influenced you most in your family?
Do you live in a large family or a small family?
Do you prefer to live in a small family or in a large family?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a small family compared to a large family?
How much time do you manage to spend with your family?
What sorts of things do you like to do together with your family?
Do you get on well with your family?
Who are you closest to in your family?
--Reading
Do you enjoy reading? Why or why not?
What sort of things do you read?
Tell me something about your favourite book.
What are the advantages of reading instead of watching television or going to the cinema?
Can we learn more from television or from books?
Why do people read books?
Can you consider the difference between the books that men prefer and the women prefer?
--Shopping
Do you enjoy shopping? Why or why not?
If not, who does most of the shopping in your family?
How often do you go shopping?
How much time do you spend shopping every week?
What is your favourite shop and why do you like it?
What are the shops like in your town?
What problems are there with shopping in your area?
Have you ever bought second-hand things? Why or why not?
Have you ever done any online shopping? Why or why not?
--Eating
What food do you like? Why?
What food do you dislike? Why not?
Do you have any taboo food? If yes, what is it?
Which do you prefer: eating in restaurants or eating at home?
Do you eat out a lot? Why or why not?
Do you like to have dinner by yourself or with others?
Do people often eat out or do they cook at home in your town?
Which are the best places to eat out?
Do you cook at home? If not, who cooks then?
Do you like cooking? If yes, what do you usually cook?
How do you make your favourite dish?
What do you think are healthy food?
What do you think about the fast food restaurant?
Can you consider why fast food restaurants in your town are popular?
--Free time/Leisure activities
What do you enjoy doing in your free time?
What do you usually do in your spare time?
How much time do you have each week for doing these things?
Why do you like doing these activities?
How did you start doing this activity at first?
Is there some other hobby or sport you would like to try? Why?
What is the balance of work/study and free time in your normal day?
How has the way people spend their free time changed over the years?
What leisure activities are popular in your country?
What do people do in your town in their free time?
Where can people go out for entertainment, or to enjoy themselves?
--Movie
Do you enjoy watching movie? Why or why not?
Can you name one of your favourite movies?
Who is your favourite actor or actress?
How often do you go to cinema?
Which one do you prefer, going to cinema or watching movie at home?
In what ways can cinema attract more people?
What’s the function of films in our life?
--Music
Do you enjoying singing? Why or why not?
Do you like music? Why or why not?
What sort of music do you like best? Why?
Is jazz music popular in your country?
Do you prefer to listen to music alone or with other people?
Are there any traditional arts or music you would recommend?
Is it helpful to teach music courses in high school?
What are the benefits of listening to music and playing musical instruments?
Are there any negative effects if children are taught to play a musical instrument?
What sorts of music do people play during festivals in your town?
二、雅思口語(yǔ)part1考試技巧
1、如何分類
我們已經(jīng)知道,回答中國(guó)類的題目應(yīng)該運(yùn)用分類法。但是,中國(guó)人口眾多,我們應(yīng)該如何分類呢?根據(jù)不同情況,我們可以從以下三個(gè)角度進(jìn)行分類:
(1)按年輕人和老年人分類
我們來看一道題目:What’s the most popular music in China? 這道題目顯然不能只講自己喜歡的音樂,也不宜只提供一種音樂類型。我們都知道,年輕人和老年人喜歡的音樂類型可能完全不同,因此我們可以這樣回答:
For most young people, they like rock or pop music. But for most old people, they like opera or folk music.
(2)按男人和女人分類
再來看一道題目:What’s the most popular sport in China? 這道題如果只講自己喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),則顯得太主觀,且不夠全面。對(duì)于運(yùn)動(dòng),男人和女人的喜好稍有不同,因此我們可以依次進(jìn)行分類:
For most men, they like basketball or football. But for most women, they like table tennis or badminton.
(3)按大人和小孩分類
雅思口語(yǔ)Part1中有這樣一題:Do Chinese people like to celebrate birthday?對(duì)于喜不喜歡過生日,大人和小孩各有不同,因此我們可以這樣回答:
For children, birthday is everything, and they enjoy celebrating it. But for some adults, they think birthday is just a normal day and don’t like to celebrate it any more.
2、如何對(duì)比
我們注意到,用分類法回答中國(guó)類的題目時(shí),需要將兩類人進(jìn)行對(duì)比。對(duì)比的方法有很多種,最簡(jiǎn)單但最有效的方法就是使用對(duì)比句型。我們先來看一些對(duì)比句型:
a) A…, but B….
b) While A is…, B is ….
c) On one hand, A….. On the other hand, B….
d) A…. On the contrary, B….
e) A…. In contrast, B….
f) A…. However, B….
掌握以上對(duì)比句型,可以幫助大家在回答對(duì)比類的題目時(shí)更有結(jié)構(gòu)性,也更容易拿高分。
3、如何引入對(duì)比
我認(rèn)為,直接說出分類中的對(duì)比,不免有些唐突,加上一句引入語(yǔ)能使回答聽起來更加自然。下面是一些可以用來引入對(duì)比的句子:
a) Well, it depends.
b) I think it all depends.
c) Well, choices are divided.
d) You know, China has a large population, so we cannot be too generalized.
e) There is a difference in preference between A and B.
f) It may sound too absolute if I don’t go into classification.
雅思口語(yǔ)Part1中有這樣一題:Do Chinese people like changing their names?同樣地,不同人有不同的喜好,因此我們可以這樣回答:
I think it all depends. Most people in China don’t like changing their names. However, some of them prefer doing that.
三、雅思口語(yǔ)分?jǐn)?shù)等級(jí)劃分
9分 成績(jī)極佳,能將英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用自如,精確、流利并能完全理解.
8分 非常良好,能將英語(yǔ)運(yùn)用自如,只是偶爾有不連接的錯(cuò)誤和不恰當(dāng),在不熟悉的狀況下可能出現(xiàn)誤解,可將復(fù)雜細(xì)節(jié)的爭(zhēng)論掌握的相當(dāng)好.
7分 良好,有能力運(yùn)用英語(yǔ),雖然在某些情況有時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生不準(zhǔn)確、不適當(dāng)和誤解,大致可將復(fù)雜的英語(yǔ)掌握的不錯(cuò),也理解其全部?jī)?nèi)容. (澳大利亞移民分?jǐn)?shù)線)
6.5分(加拿大、英國(guó)留學(xué)分?jǐn)?shù)線)
5分 適當(dāng)及格,可部分運(yùn)用英語(yǔ),在大多數(shù)情況下可應(yīng)付全部的意思,雖然可能犯下許多錯(cuò)誤,在本身領(lǐng)域內(nèi)應(yīng)可掌握基本的溝通.
4分 (英國(guó)預(yù)科分?jǐn)?shù)線) 水平有限,只限在熟悉的狀況下有基本的理解力,在理解與表達(dá)上常發(fā)生問題,無(wú)法使用復(fù)雜英語(yǔ).
3分 水平極有限,在極熟悉的情況下,只能進(jìn)行一般的溝通理解.
2分 只屬于偶爾使用英語(yǔ),除非在熟悉的情況,使用單詞和簡(jiǎn)短的短句表達(dá)最基本的信息,在說寫方面有重大的障礙.
1分 不能通過,可能只能說幾個(gè)單詞,無(wú)法溝通.
0分 考生沒有參加考試,沒有可評(píng)估的信息.
四、雅思口語(yǔ)提高方法
雅思口語(yǔ)第一個(gè)部分的備考方法推薦大家練習(xí)話題,平時(shí)可以使用一些學(xué)習(xí)軟件,分享一下我在用的app:留小留,可以隨時(shí)和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對(duì)一的口語(yǔ)對(duì)練,里面有很多專業(yè)的雅思外教可以選擇,而且還有前雅思高級(jí)考官,強(qiáng)烈建議考試前跟雅思考官模擬測(cè)試一下。這個(gè)軟件用起來就跟打微信語(yǔ)音/視頻電話一樣,質(zhì)量很清晰。這個(gè)是最讓我感到意外且性價(jià)比超級(jí)高的一個(gè)APP了。我長(zhǎng)期練習(xí)的一個(gè)外教陪練是英國(guó)的Leila,她不僅口音純正,而且人超級(jí)nice,她本人還是一個(gè)攝影師,我也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
大家在和自己的外教學(xué)習(xí)雅思口語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,我有2個(gè)建議:1是提前準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)話題,帶著話題去跟他們練習(xí)能讓你學(xué)到很多地道的表達(dá);2.是不一定非要選擇歐美的老外,像有些南非、菲律賓的也很專業(yè),練習(xí)口語(yǔ)也不錯(cuò)。
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